Daily Light Integral per point in mol/m²/day — the photosynthetically active photons (400-700 nm) landing on each point per day, averaged over the analysed period. Shares Solar Irradiation's geometry: beam plus isotropic sky plus a ground term, no interreflection. The ground albedo here is a PAR albedo and is much lower than the broadband one. Vegetation is deliberately not accepted — see the Canopy note in the docs.
Input
Name
Nickname
Description
Type
Context
C
Shading geometry: buildings, terrain. A tree crown here blocks the beam COMPLETELY — the Canopy component's transmittance is broadband and cannot be applied to PAR.
Geometry
Points
P
Analysis points.
Point
Normals
N
Per-point surface normals. Without them every point is treated as HORIZONTAL, which is right for a planting bed or a green roof and wrong for a facade.
Vector
Weather
W
Weather record from Download Weather or Open Weather. Both the sun's position and the direct/diffuse irradiance for each hour come from this one file.
Generic Data
HOY
H
Hours of the year to analyse [1-8760]. Left empty, every DAYLIGHT hour of the year is analysed, which gives the annual mean and the full monthly breakdown.
Integer
Timestep
T
Sun samples per hour. 1 is hourly; 10 gives a 6-minute step. The irradiance is still the file's HOURLY value — a finer step refines WHERE the beam lands, not the weather itself.
Integer
Sky View
SVF
Optional sky view fraction per point, from Sky Exposure. Without it the sky is treated as fully open, which overstates diffuse in any real courtyard — and a courtyard is where this metric is usually asked.
Number
Ground PAR Reflectance
GR
PAR albedo of the ground for the reflected term. NOT the broadband albedo: vegetation absorbs PAR and reflects near-infrared, so grass is near 0.05 in PAR against ~0.23 broadband. Only tilted surfaces see any of it.
Number
Offset
O
Distance to lift each point off its surface before tracing.
Number
North
Nth
Counter-clockwise degrees from the model's +Y axis to true north (Ladybug's convention). The sun is rotated, not the model.
Number
Conversion
Cv
How broadband shortwave becomes PAR photons — a PAR energy fraction times a quanta-per-joule factor. Logan & Faust (default): 0.45 x 4.48 µmol/J = 0.00726 mol/Wh, the pair behind the published US daily-light-integral maps, calibrated against global horizontal irradiance. Ecological: 0.50 x 4.60 µmol/J, the generic convention used in flux-tower work. Runs about 14% higher. Neither is universal — both assume a daylight spectrum on an unfiltered surface.
Text
Output
Name
Nickname
Description
Type
DLI
Mean daily light integral per point over the analysed period, mol/m²/day.
Number
Colors
Col
Colour ramp over the mean DLI.
Colour
Result
Res
The whole solve as one item — the monthly breakdown included. Wire Deconstruct DLI to expand it; twelve months over a large grid is the tree this output exists to avoid putting on the canvas.
Generic Data
Report
R
Range, days analysed, rays and the assumptions used.